On 18 February 2025, the Dutch Central Bank (De Nederlandsche Bank, DNB) posted an update on the Instant Payments Regulation (IPR). The IPR entered into force on 8 April 2024 and payment service providers (PSPs) needed to comply with a first set of obligations from 9 January 2025, with more
Digital finance
ESAs respond to the EC’s rejection of the draft ITS on the register of information under DORA


On 15 October 2024, the European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs) issued an opinion regarding the European Commission’s (EC) rejection of the draft Implementing Technical Standards (the Draft ITS) for the register of information under the Digital Operational Resilience Act (Regulation (EU) 2022/2554, DORA). DORA requires financial entities to maintain and…
DORA – DNB guidelines on the template for the register of information
On 22 August 2024, the Dutch Central Bank (De Nederlandsche Bank, DNB) published guidelines on the information register required under the EU’s Digital Operational Resilience Act (Regulation (EU) 2022/2554, DORA). According to DORA, financial entities must maintain a register of all contractual agreements with ICT third-party service providers. This register is essential…
DNB and AFM Release Joint Report on AI in Dutch Financial Institutions
De Nederlandsche Bank (DNB) and the Authority for the Financial Markets (AFM) have published a joint report regarding the impact of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the financial sector and regulatory oversight. This underscores the growing importance of AI in the financial sector and the regulatory authorities’…
AFM update on DORA: ICT risk management


On 7 March 2024, the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets (Autoriteit Financiële Markten, the AFM) published its third update on the European Digital Operational Resilience Act (Regulation (EU) 2022/2554, DORA). This update focuses on the requirements concerning the ICT risk management framework. The update is available via this link.…
MiCA licence and notification
On 15 February 2024, the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets (Autoriteit Financiële Markten, the AFM) has confirmed that market participants will be able to submit an application for a CASP licence or notification to the AFM as of 22 April 2024. If approved, the licences or notifications will take effect from…
Draft Decree implementing MiCAR and TFR published for consultation
On 22 January 2024, a draft Decree implementing the Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (Regulation (EU) 2023/1114, MiCAR) and the Transfer of Funds Regulation (Regulation (EU) 2023/1113, TFR) was published for consultation (the Implementation Decree). Market parties are invited to respond to the draft Implementation Decree by 19 February 2024.
Regarding MiCAR, the…
ESMA consults on second part of MiCA technical standards

On 5 October 2023, the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) published its second consultation paper on technical standards under the Regulation on Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA). Consultation on the first package concluded in September 2023 (please see our earlier blog for additional background).
This second consultation package covers six draft…
EBA issues technical advice under MiCA on classification of stablecoins as significant and on supervisory fees
On 29 September 2023, the European Banking Authority (EBA) published Technical Advice on two delegated acts that the European Commission (Commission) is mandated to develop under the Regulation on Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA). These include a delegated act on the most relevant indicators in relation to specific criteria for determining…
Public consultation for DNB’s Good Practices for electronic money institutions and payment institutions regarding intra-group relationships
On 18 September 2023, the Dutch Central Bank (De Nederlandsche Bank, DNB) launched a public consultation on the draft ‘Good Practices Intra-Group Relationships’ applicable to e-money institutions and payment institutions. The consultation is open until 17 November 2023.
According to DNB, intra-group financial relationships, arrangements and positions between e-money institutions and…