On 27 November 2025, the Financial Stability Board published the 2025 list of global systemically important banks (G-SIBs) using end-2024 data and applying the assessment methodology designed by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (Basel Committee). The Basel Committee has also published material related to the identification of G-SIBs.

The number of banks identified as G-SIBs remains at 29. There were no additions or removals from the list although there has been some movement between the buckets.

FSB member authorities apply the following requirements to G-SIBs:

• Higher capital buffer: The G-SIBs are allocated to buckets corresponding to higher capital buffers that they are required to hold by national authorities in accordance with international standards. The capital buffer requirements established by the 2025 list will be effective beginning 1 January 2027.  
• Total Loss-Absorbing Capacity (TLAC): G-SIBs are required to meet the TLAC standard, alongside the regulatory capital requirements set out in the Basel III framework.
• Resolvability: These requirements include group-wide resolution planning and regular resolvability assessments. The resolvability of each G-SIB is reviewed in the FSB Resolvability Assessment Process by senior regulators within the firms’ Crisis Management Groups.
• Higher supervisory expectations: These include supervisory expectations for risk management functions, risk data aggregation capabilities, risk governance and internal controls.