On 5 July 2022, the Dutch Central Bank (De Nederlandsche Bank, DNB) and the Dutch Authority for Financial Markets (Autoriteit Financiële Markten, the AFM) jointly published a news article on the obligation for certain investment firms to establish a risk committee and a remuneration committee.

Risk committee

The Investment Firms Directive (Directive (EU) 2019/2034, IFD) requires Class 2 investment firms with a balance sheet total exceeding EUR 100 million to establish a risk committee. The members of the risk committee should not hold any executive function within the investment firm. The risk committee must therefore be composed of non-executive directors (in case of a one-tier board) or members of the supervisory board (in case of a two-tier board). DNB and the AFM point out that investment firms that do not currently have a supervisory board or non-executive board, are required to install such a body and to appoint its new members.

If the holding of the investment firm is subject to consolidated supervision, a risk committee must also be set up at the consolidated level (i.e. two risk committees must be set up). If the group capital criterion of Article 8 of the Investment Firms Regulation (Regulation (EU) 2019/2033, IFR) is used, there is no obligation to set up a risk committee on a consolidated basis. In that case, there is only an obligation to set up a risk committee at the level of the investment firm itself.

Remuneration committee

Investment firms that are required to establish a risk committee are also required to establish a remuneration committee. The rules for the risk committee also apply to the remuneration committee and this committee must therefore also consist of non-executive directors. Article 33 IFD does, however, provide that the remuneration committee may also be set up at the group level. In that case, it is not required to set up a remuneration committee at the level of the investment firm.

DNB and the AFM emphasise that they expect investment firms to meet these requirements as soon as possible and that there are no exceptions to these requirements. Investment firms should implement these obligations in an appropriate and proportionate manner. DNB and the AFM do note that they are available for investment firms to discuss sufficiently substantiated plans for meeting these obligations.

The news article is available here (in Dutch only).

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Photo of Nikolai de Koning Nikolai de Koning

Nikolai de Koning is a financial services lawyer (advocaat) based in Amsterdam. Nikolai is experienced in financial services and banking law, as well as in data privacy (protection). He is experienced in advising on regulatory and compliance aspects relevant to financial…

Nikolai de Koning is a financial services lawyer (advocaat) based in Amsterdam. Nikolai is experienced in financial services and banking law, as well as in data privacy (protection). He is experienced in advising on regulatory and compliance aspects relevant to financial institutions, such as insurance companies, investment firms, clearing institutions and central counterparties. Nikolai also advises on Dutch licence and notification requirements and he assists companies in their licence or notification processes with the Dutch financial regulators. He also specialises in privacy issues arising out of online products, data protection and e-commerce.

Photo of Julia van der Grint Julia van der Grint

Julia van der Grint is a financial services lawyer based in Amsterdam.

She advises clients on a wide range of regulatory and compliance aspects relevant to financial institutions, such as investment firms, trading platforms, payment institutions, insurers, fund managers and clearing and settlement…

Julia van der Grint is a financial services lawyer based in Amsterdam.

She advises clients on a wide range of regulatory and compliance aspects relevant to financial institutions, such as investment firms, trading platforms, payment institutions, insurers, fund managers and clearing and settlement institutions. Julia has developed particular knowledge of blockchain and cryptocurrencies, and advises crypto-asset services providers, crypto exchanges, payments providers and financial institutions on the regulatory issues related to the deployment of these technologies. She also advises on Dutch licence application and notification requirements and assists companies in their licence or notification processes with the Dutch Authority for Financial Markets and the Dutch Central Bank. Additionally, she assists companies in their contacts with these supervisory authorities and represents companies in enforcement procedures.

In addition, she has previously advised banks, other financial institutions and corporates in an array of transactions, both domestic and cross-border. This includes, among others, advising lenders and lender-groups in corporate restructurings and other insolvency related matters.

Prior to joining the team as an associate, Julia gained experience with the Amsterdam office as a student worker.

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